Tuesday, November 21, 2006

Hummers Are Back

Last August while our house was being painted I took down my two hummingbird feeders. Just recently, I cleaned one of them in preparation for putting it back out, but was in no hurry, since it had already been a long time waiting.

Today, while working in the kitchen, I caught a glimpse of a hummingbird through a steam covered window. It was checking out one of my seed feeders, which is painted bright red. I instantly started brewing some nectar to put out in one of my feeders. After allowing it to cool down a bit, I put the nectar in the feeder and hung it up. Within one minute, there were two hummers using the feeder!

Sunday, November 19, 2006

Wildlife First

In recent weeks there have been two stories in the papers about wildlife threats to pets. One was local, the other from another part of the country. The wildlife in one story was coyotes, in the other, raccoons. In both stories, family pets had been killed and badly wounded in encounters with these animals. In both stories there was much hand-wringing about how to protect pets and children from marauding predators.

I have a plan for people concerned about the safety of family and beloved household companions. First, do not let your small children or pets outside unsupervised. Never allow pets to just roam the neighborhood. Second, do not leave food for pets outside. It will attract the aforementioned animals, not to mention rats, opossums, et al. Third, keep your garbage in a tightly closed container in a secure location. Fourth, if you feed birds, set your feeders up in such a way as to be inaccessible to undesirable wildlife. There are many clever devices on the market to assist you. Clean up beneath your feeders regularly.

As to my first point, it is especially common for cats to be allowed to roam. There are many problems with this. Not only are cats easy prey for predatory wildlife, if they happen upon a cat-hating dog the result could be the same. A fight with another cat can end badly as well. How often have you seen a dead cat by the side of the road? I don't think many of them died from natural causes. Also, I hope you keep your cuddly kitty up to date on vaccinations for those random encounters with other domestic felines, or worse, feral cats.

So far, I've only mentioned the dangers to cats roaming, but there are other problems. About twenty years ago I acquired a beautiful male grey tabby cat. He was a stray, brought home by my then roommate. At the time he was my only model for cat care, and he always let his cats roam. So I let Billy roam. I thought, "This is great! He barely ever uses the litter box." What I didn't really think about was what he was using. The neighbor's flower bed, or a child's sandbox for example. I imagine he found all sorts of wonderful scratching posts around the neighborhood as well. Years later, when a landlord told me Billy would need to be kept inside, I was unhappy about the inconvenience, but I eventually learned that it was for his own welfare, and I had been selfish by letting him roam free. A smart veterinarian would tell you the same thing.

Then there is the damage they do to native songbirds and small mammals, such as rabbits and squirrels. Domestic cats stalk these animals not because they need to eat, but because it is their instinct to do so. So, well fed, pampered pets hunt down and kill wild birds that are just trying to survive and feed their young. Millions of them die this way every year.

Many communities already have laws about roaming animals. They just aren't always applied to cats. Here is part of the law in my town:

8.12.020 Impounding authority – Care.

It is unlawful for the owner or person having control or custody of any dog, cat, or other animal to allow such dog, cat, or other animal to enter or trespass upon private property without the express permission of the owner or caretaker of such property. Any such dog, cat or other animal may be seized and impounded. (Ord. 2463 § 1, 1995; Ord. 293 § 3, 1904)

In the end I have just this to say: Take care of your pets. Be responsible and protect them. I will feel sorry if I hear that your dog or cat died in some horrible and unnecessary way, but you, the pet owner, will get little sympathy from me.

Friday, November 17, 2006

Cackling Geese


For a couple of weeks now I've been observing a large flock of geese on my way to work. They have been reliably found in a field between the Picha family farm stand and Sterino Brothers farms in Puyallup. There have been at least 300 and maybe as many as 500 present each time I've gone by.

At first I took them to be all Canada Geese, mostly of some of the small subspecies such as that known as "Cackling" Canada Geese. Just by chance I learned how completely out of touch I am with the world of bird science by reading a post to the Tweeters mailing list I subscribe to. Cackling Geese are now considered a separate species!

Cackling Geese are actually nearly identical in their markings to Canada Geese. The white "chin strap" and black head are iconic. The mainly grey-tan coloration of the body and wings initially appears the same. The most obvious difference to the untrained eye is size. "Cacklers" seem closer in size to a Mallard than a Canada Goose. But there are other differences. The shape of the head, length and shape of beak, the color of the breast feathers. Canada Geese are fairly light breasted. Cackling Geese are noticeably darker breasted. See the picture and compare the size, head, and beak of the Canada Goose at the back to the Cackling Geese in front.

Western Scrub Jay


Less than half an hour ago I pulled into my driveway, opened the door, and started gathering my things, when a flash of blue swooped into the yard and landed on the garage. The Western Scrub Jay looked around warily, then hopped the short distance down to my tray feeder. It paused just long enough to grab my camera from the floor of my pickup and snap a picture. It then flew to a nearby tree and on to a taller tree where it was out of sight.

Over the past five years or so, I've watched this species becoming more and more common in our community. It wasn't that long ago that the farthest north it had been reported was Olympia. They seem to be quite happy around human development, so I find myself wondering if that is a factor in expanding their range. I am not personally aware of reported sightings of this species in local undeveloped areas.